Abstract
A new glycoside, 2-beta-d-glucopyranosyloxy-4,6-dihydroxyisovalerophenone (3), was isolated from strawberry fruit along with kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside (1) and kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-cis-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside (2). Compounds 1 and 2 inhibited activity of a drug-metabolizing enzyme, CYP3A4.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
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Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Fragaria / chemistry*
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Fruit / chemistry
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Glycosides / chemistry
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Glycosides / isolation & purification*
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Glycosides / pharmacology
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Kaempferols / chemistry
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Kaempferols / isolation & purification*
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Kaempferols / pharmacology
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
Substances
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2-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-4,6-dihydroxyisovalerophenone
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Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Glycosides
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Kaempferols
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kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside
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CYP3A protein, human
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Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
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CYP3A4 protein, human