Isolation of cytochrome P450 inhibitors from strawberry fruit, Fragaria ananassa

J Nat Prod. 2004 Nov;67(11):1839-41. doi: 10.1021/np0400104.

Abstract

A new glycoside, 2-beta-d-glucopyranosyloxy-4,6-dihydroxyisovalerophenone (3), was isolated from strawberry fruit along with kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside (1) and kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-cis-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside (2). Compounds 1 and 2 inhibited activity of a drug-metabolizing enzyme, CYP3A4.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Fragaria / chemistry*
  • Fruit / chemistry
  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Glycosides / pharmacology
  • Kaempferols / chemistry
  • Kaempferols / isolation & purification*
  • Kaempferols / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*

Substances

  • 2-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-4,6-dihydroxyisovalerophenone
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Glycosides
  • Kaempferols
  • kaempferol-3-beta-D-(6-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)glucopyranoside
  • CYP3A protein, human
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
  • CYP3A4 protein, human